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New York City Council Speaker A. Gifford Miller, et al. as Amici Curiae in Support of Respondents in Gratz v. Bollinger, et al.

Legal Brief - February 19, 2003 -


  • Diversity is a compelling state interest justifying race-conscious university admissions policies
  • Narrowing the gap between the social conditions of under-represented minorities and Caucasians constitutes an alternative compelling government interest
  • Race-conscious university admissions policies are a proven means of redressing the social conditions of underrepresented minorities
  • The Law School and University admissions policies are narrowly-tailored to achieve the compelling interests of diversity or equalization of social conditions
  • Percentage plans have not increased minority admissions at the most selective state schools, they rely on segregated high schools, and they do not work on the graduate level